Answer:
a. 5X1 + X 2 ≥ 0
Explanation:
Product 2 = X2
Product 1 = X1
Mass in kg of product (X1) = 5
Mass in kg of product (X2) ≥ 1 (atleast 1 kg)
Combining these Constraint :
For every 5kg of X1 ; X2 ≥ = 1
Hence ;
5X1 + X2 ≥ 0
Answer:
$0.70 per stock
Explanation:
before tax corporate income = $2.50 per stock
after tax corporate income = $2.50 x (1 - 30%) = $1.75 per stock
distributed dividends = $1.75 x 50% = $0.875 per stock
since the tax rate on dividends is 20%, then the after tax gain earned by stockholders is $0.875 x (1 - 20%) = $0.70 per stock
Some dividends are taxed as long term capital gains (like these), which decreases the tax rate paid by stockholders. If they were taxed at the normal income rate, the tax rate would have been 8% higher.
Answer:
monopoly, but self-interest often drives them closer to the competitive outcome.
Explanation:
An oligopoly exists when a small number of firms control the resources and price in a market.
They tend to stop each other from having significant influence in the market.
Because of this self interest their monopolistic attribute tends to become more towatds a competitive outcome.
So no one firm has the monopoly of the market rather influence is shared
Answer:
Dealers ; Brokers
Explanation:
Foreign exchange dealers make money or profit by buying stock at lower price and selling the same at a higher price. They do this by adding a markup on the price of stock bought by them and sell the same to a buyer. The markup serves as profit to dealers.
Foreign exchange brokers act as intermediary between buyers and sellers as traders could execute trades through a brokers only. A broker earns profit in the form of commissions and fees earned on executing each transaction.