Janet installed a dimmer on the lights in her bedroom. She slid the dimmer switch, causing the resistance in the circuit to
decrease. Assuming the voltage is constant, what affect will Janet’s actions have on the circuit? (a)The voltage will increase from 120 to 240 volts. (b)The lights will brighten. (c)The current will decrease. (d)The current will increase. (e)The lights will dim.
When the lamp was dimmer the resistance offered by the lamp was more which just resist the flow current from the circuit.
(Ohm's Law)
When the Janet decrease the resistance to (R') by sliding the dimmer switch (voltage remained constant). On decreasing the resistance the flow of current in circuit will increase by which light of the lamp will become brighter.
Hence, from the enlisted options the correct options option(b) and(d).
Absorption is a process that takes place in the small intestines or ileum of the GI tract, in which simple and soluble nutrients are absorbed into the blood stream.
Absorption is enhanced by several adaptations of the gut such as large surface area of the gut which directly facilitates absorption of nutrients.
Presence of villi and microvilli in the gut increases the surface area for absorption of nutrients in the ileum.