Answer:
The statement that says " The mitochondrion contains a circular chromosome that has bacterial DNA sequences" is true among the all statement given above.
Explanation:
The Endosymbiotic theory that is other wise known as the symbiogensis illustrates the occurrence of the eukaryotic cell from the prokaryotic cells. Mitochondria and plastids are the most studied example in support of this theory. This theory explains that the aforementioned organelles are formed as they are taken inside in one another by the prokaryotic cell. Some of the evidences in support of this theory are mentioned below:
- Phylogenetic similarity between the mitochondria and chloroplast to the proteobacteria and cynobacteria respectively.
- Ability of these organelles to divide only through binary fission as the bacterial population.
- The associated ribosomes are similar to the bacterial ribosomes.
- Presence of porins in these organelles similar the bacterial membrane.
Answer:
Summary
All cells have a plasma membrane, ribosomes, cytoplasm, and DNA.
Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and membrane-bound structures.
Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus and membrane-bound structures called organelles.
Explanation:
Eukaryotic Cells
Eukaryotic cells usually have multiple chromosomes, composed of DNA and protein. Some eukaryotic species have just a few chromosomes, others have close to 100 or more. These chromosomes are protected within the nucleus. In addition to a nucleus, eukaryotic cells include other membrane-bound structures called organelles. Organelles allow eukaryotic cells to be more specialized than prokaryotic cells. below are the organelles of eukaryotic cells , including the mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, and Golgi apparatus.
Prokaryotic cells are usually smaller and simpler than eukaryotic cells. They do not have a nucleus or other membrane-bound organelles. In prokaryotic cells, the DNA, or genetic material, forms a single large circle that coils up on itself. The DNA is located in the main part of the cell.
Answer:A man with pku marries a woman without any alleles for pku.There is little possibility that a child will inherit PKU
<u>Explanation: </u>
PKU Is Phenylketonuria results in less metabolism of amino acid. It might lead to a mental disorder or behavior problems. It is mostly Genetic.
If only one parent is suffering from it then there is little possibility that it will pass on to a child but if both the parents are having the problem of PKU then there are more chances that the child will also develop such a problem. It can be treated if we catch it at an early stage.
The medical term is DIAGNOSIS.
Diagnosis is a medical term which refers to the process of determining the disease condition that a patient is suffering from. Accurate diagnosis is made by examining the symptoms of the disease that the patient exhibits. Treatment can only be started after correct diagnosis has been made.
Living things:
-made of cells
-reproduce
-react to environment & surroundings
-adapt
-get & use energy
-grow and develop
