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3 years ago

How did scientist use changes in organisms living on the planet to create the geologic time scale

Biology

2 answers:

umka2103 [35]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

The scientists have used the common historical and functional basis of living organisms to create the geological time period.

Explanation:

All the living things present on earth have gone through the evolutionary process. According to the researches, the oldest fossil found on the earth can be traced 3.5 to 3.7 billion years back, and life today on earth has been evolved from a common ancestor through natural selection or adaptions.

The geological time period shows all the changes in living organisms in different eras eons, eras, periods, epochs.

Mumz [18]3 years ago

5 0

The geological time scale is a record and division of everything that has happened on Earth. This is not an absolute scale as we have an incomplete fossil record.

The geological column was created by placing Earth's rocks in order of their relative age. The scale was obtained by dividing the geological column into different time periods through studying large scale changes in the fossil record. This was further tuned with the help of radioactive dating.

Thus the divisions of the geological time are determined by the observed major changes in the Earth's life forms. It is dependent on the history of life on Earth.

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Which phase occurs directly after S phase? • A. G2 B. G1 C. Cytokinesis D. M phase

AlladinOne [14]

Answer:

A, G2.

Explanation:

G2, the second gap, occurs directly after S phase, the synthesis of new DNA.

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2 years ago

Select ALL the correct answers.

tekilochka [14]

Answer:

(b) The interquartile range of B is greater than the interquartile range of A.

(d) The median of A is the same as the median of B.

Explanation:

Given

$A = \{1, 4, 2, 2, 3, 1, 1, 2, 1\}$

$10th\ run = 9$

So:

$B = \{1, 4, 2, 2, 3, 1, 1, 2, 1,9\}$

Required

Select all true statements

(a) & (d) Median Comparisons

$A = \{1, 4, 2, 2, 3, 1, 1, 2, 1\}$ $B = \{1, 4, 2, 2, 3, 1, 1, 2, 1,9\}$

$n = 9$ $n = 10$

Arrange the data:

$A = \{1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2,3, 4\}$ $B = \{1,1,1,1,2,2,2,3,4,9\}$

$Median = \frac{n + 1}{2}th$

$Median = \frac{9 + 1}{2}th$ $Median = \frac{10 + 1}{2}th$

$Median = \frac{10}{2}th$ $Median = \frac{11}{2}th$

$Median = 5th$ $Median = 5.5}th$ --- average of 5th and 6th

$Median = 2$ $Median = \frac{2+2}{2} = 2$

Option (d) is correct because both have a median of: 2

(b) & (c) Interquartile Range Comparisons

$A = \{1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2,3, 4\}$ $B = \{1,1,1,1,2,2,2,3,4,9\}$

$n = 9$ $n = 10$

First, calculate the lower quartile (Q1)

$Q_1 = \frac{n + 1}{4}th$ [Odd n] $Q_1 = \frac{n}{4}th$ [Even n]

$Q_1 = \frac{9 + 1}{4}th$ $Q_1 = \frac{10}{4}th$

$Q_1 = \frac{10}{4}th$ $Q_1 = 2.5$

$Q_1 = 2.5th$

This means that:

$Q_1 = 2nd + 0.5(3rd - 2nd)$ $Q_1 = 2nd + 0.5(3rd - 2nd)$

$Q_1 = 1 + 0.5(1- 1)$ $Q_1 = 1+ 0.5(1 - 1)$

$Q_1 = 1$ $Q_1 = 1$

Next, calculate the upper quartile (Q3)

$Q_3 = \frac{3}{4}(n + 1)th$ [Odd n] $Q_3 = \frac{3}{4}(n)th$ [Even n]

$Q_3 = \frac{3}{4}(9 + 1)th$ $Q_3 = \frac{30}{4}th$

$Q_3 = \frac{30}{4}th$ $Q_3 = 7.5th$

$Q_3 = 7.5th$

This means that:

$Q_3 = 7th + 0.5(8th- 7th)$ $Q_3 = 7th + 0.5(8th- 7th)$

$Q_3 = 2 + 0.5(3- 2)$ $Q_3 = 2+ 0.5(4 - 2)$

$Q_3 = 2.5$ $Q_3 = 3$

The interquartile range is $IQR = Q_3 - Q_1$

So, we have:

$IQR = 2.5 - 1$ $IQR = 3 - 1$

$IQR = 1.5$ $IQR =2$

(b) is true because B has a greater IQR than A

(e) This is false because some spread measures (which include quartiles and the interquartile range) changed when the 10th data is included.

The upper quartile and the interquartile range of A and B are not equal

8 0

3 years ago

A diagram showing types of energy by color with labels. From left to right, colors are red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo,

barxatty [35]

Answer:

Explanation:

D , B , C ,A

4 0

3 years ago

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Glands that lack ducts and secrete hormones are called ________. glands that lack ducts and secrete hormones are called ________

Savatey [412]

Ductless glands is the word

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2 years ago

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julsineya [31]

They find differnt ways to survive like food shelter hiding from preditors etc

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3 years ago