Answer:
Explanation:
There are many examples of fossils found on separate continents and nowhere else, suggesting the continents were once joined. If Continental Drift had not occurred, the alternative explanations would be:
The species evolved independently on separate continents – contradicting Darwin’s theory of evolution.
They swam to the other continent/s in breeding pairs to establish a second population.
Answer:A habitat is the place where an organism lives while a niche is that organism's role within that environment.
Explanation:
On the planet earth. They exist in what we call the "world", which holds all seen life.
The correct answer is option B. The scientists were studying if the mud snails can reproduce both sexually and asexually. The characteristics in the study included parameters such as the mating season, number of offspring, effect of environmental stress conditions and lack of mates. Out of all the parameters being studied can affect asexual reproduction in the mud snail but lack or presence of mates is a parameter required to be studied to determine the mode of reproduction i.e. sexual or asexual because need for mates or mate dependent reproduction occurs in case of sexual reproduction.
b) some bacteria reduce nitrate ion