<span>The most powerful trade associations represent large industries such as </span>
<span>pharmaceutical
Pharmaceutical industry is usually huge as it involves numerous different processes and employs thousands of people in just one country.</span>
Disulfide bridges can be found in tertiary and quaternary structure levels of protein organization.
<h3>
What does a disulfide bridge in a protein do and what is its function?</h3><h3>
</h3>
Disulfide bonds or S-S bonds are other names for disulfide bridges. The establishment of these covalent bonds, which are formed between the sulfur atoms of two cysteine amino acids, stabilizes the tertiary and higher-order structure of proteins.
A frequent method utilized by nature to stabilize many proteins is the formation of disulfide bridges. These disulfide linkages are frequently observed in extracellular proteins that cells produce. The endoplasmic reticulum, an organelle, is where disulfide bridges are formed in eukaryotic species. When numerous proteins enter the secretory route for folding, disulfide linkages are formed between cysteine residues.
To learn more about Disulfide bridge, visit:
brainly.com/question/13416739
#SPJ4
Answer:
Environment denotes the sum total pf physical and biological factors that affect the survival, growth, development and reproduction of an organ ism. Population, environment, and development are interrelated to each other. Environment affects the life of living organ isms and socio-economic development process.
Explanation:
Answer: Edward Thorndike law of effect.
Explanation:The law of effect suggested that responses closely followed by satisfaction will become firmly attached to the situation and, therefore, more likely to reoccur when the situation is repeated. Conversely, if the situation is followed by discomfort, the connections to the situation will become weaker, and the behavior of response is less likely to occur when the situation is repeated.
In the case of Todd, the act of reading to him brings so much satisfaction to him that he request for books to be continually read to him. Conversely, because of of discomfort washing his hair brings, hes connection to the situation is weak and thus goes into hiding anytime he sees his parent with shampoo because he assumes that they want to wash his hair.
