The public debt is the amount of money that a government owes to outside debtors. Public debt allows governments to raise funds to grow their economy or pay for services. Politicians prefer to raise public debt rather than raise taxes. When public debt reaches 77% of GDP or higher, the debt begins to slow growth.
Incomplete question. However, I answered from a general research perspective.
<u>Explanation:</u>
<em>What role do sources play in validating an argument?</em>
Well, the term source basically refers to the originator of any information. We have sources that are considered <em>credible sources</em> (like Encyclopedia, Journal Magazine, Newspaper, etc) and others that are considered <em>incredible sources </em>(general social media post). Knowing the kind of source could thus help validate an argument.
Relying on the internet to provide complete and truthful information is difficult considering the amount of fake news available today.
Answer: C) eliminating the effects of income statement transactions that did not result in a corresponding increase or decrease in cash
Explanation:
The income statement comprises of entries that are not cash based in nature but help in the computation of taxes amongst other things such as depreciation and amortization.
When calculating net cash provided from operating activities therefore the income calculated should be adjusted for any expenses or revenue that are not cash based in nature and so will not result in a corresponding increase or decrease in cash.
For instance, adding back depreciation and amortization to the net cash balance as both do not actually reduce the cash balance of the company.
Bad debt expense is an operating expense. An increase in operating expenses decreases income from operations.
When a receivable is no longer collectible as a result of a customer's inability to pay an outstanding debt due to bankruptcy or other financial issues, a bad debt expense is recorded. Companies that offer credit to their customers record bad debts as an allowance for doubtful accounts, also referred to as a provision for credit losses, on their balance sheet.
The basic idea behind bad debt expense is the same as that behind all accounting principles: it enables businesses to completely and accurately report their financial position. Almost every business will encounter a customer who is unable to pay at some point, and they will need to record a bad debt expense.
Learn more about bad debt here:
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Answer:
C. $32,900
Explanation:
The computation of the beginning retained earning balance is shown below"
As we know that
The ending balance of retained earning = Beginning balance of retained earnings + net income - dividend paid
$51,100 = Beginning retained earning balance + $22,500 - $4,300
$51,100 = Beginning retained earning balance + $18,200
So, the beginning retained earning balance would be
= $51,100 - $18,200
= $32,900