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It's a way of protecting the trees, and making sure they survive the winter and beyond. Leaves die during the winter months. If those dead leaves stayed on the trees, and new ones wouldn't grow in their place, the tree would have no way of making food for themselves.
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Answer:
Unisexual and bisexual organisms are differentiated based on the reproductive systems they posses. Unisexual organisms have separate sexes male or female. Male and female reproductive systems are present in different individuals hence unisexual organisms produce male or female gametes but never both. Bisexual organisms have both male and female reproductive systems within the same individual. Hence, they are capable of producing both types of gametes. Some flowers are unisexual, and they possess only pistils or stamens. Some flowers are bisexual, and they possess both stamens and pistils together. This is the difference between unisexual and bisexual organisms.
both are single cells that carry out the functions of life
Explanation:
Both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells are single cells according to the cell theory and they carry out the functions of life.
- The cell theory postulates that all living organisms are made up of cells and that the cells are the basic organizational unit of life.
- It also proposes that all cells arise from pre-existing cells.
Eukaryotic cells differs from prokaryotic cells in that they have true nucleus and membrane bound organelles.
Despite this seeming different, both cells are able to carryout different life functions as unit and when they combine together, they advance into higher organization of life.
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Answer: A. endocarditis
Explanation:
Endocarditis is the inflammatory process of the endocardium, especially that located in the heart valves. There are several factors causing endocarditis, the most frequent and lethal being endocarditis caused by infectious agents. The most common mechanism is endothelial injury due to blood flow turbulence, be the one generated by a defective valve (rheumatic, bicuspid aortic valve, dysfunctional valve prosthesis), or by any congenital anomaly that causes flow turbulence (interventricular communication, obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, aortic coarctation).
The most common site of injury, and therefore the most frequent site of vegetation formation, is at the closing line of a valve, usually on the atrial surface of the atrioventricular valves or on the ventricular surface of the ventriculoarterial valves. With the endothelial lesion occurs the formation of a sterile thrombus, which can be colonized by bacteria that multiply there, turning the thrombus into vegetation. These vegetations are avascularized, making the treatment of endocarditis difficult due to the low access of antibiotics to microorganisms.