Answer:
Soil
Explanation:
Plants get their nitrogen from the soil. Although nitrogen is present in the air the structure of the molecule is strong and so would require large amounts of energy from the plant to break down.
The breaking down of nitrogen is a process called nitrogen fixation. Bacteria and archaea in the soil convert nitrogen into ammonia; breaking down the tough triple bond of nitrogen to be more readily absorbed by the plant.
Xylem is a type of vascular tissue that is responsible for moving water through a plant from its roots to its leaves. Columns of xylem tissue begin in the root hairs and rise all the way up through the leaves of a plant
Q = recessive allele frequency = 0.3, and thus in H-W equilibrium there are ONLY two alleles, q (recessive) and
p (dominant). Therefore all of the p and q present for this gene in a population must account for 100% of this gene's alleles. And 100% = 1.00.
So p, the dominant allele frequency, must be equal to 1 - q --> p = 1 - q
p = 1 - 0.3 = 0.7.
Since heterozygotes are a combination of the p and q, we must again look at the frequencies of each genotype: p + q = 1, then (p+q)^2 = 1^2
So multiplying out (p+q)(p+q) = 1, we get: p^2+2pq+q^2 = 1 (all genotypes), where p^2 = frequency of homozygous dominant individuals, 2pq = frequency of heterozygous individuals, and q^2 = frequency of homozygous recessive individuals.
Therefore if the population is in H-W equilibrium, then the expected frequency of heterozygous individuals = 2pq = 2(0.7)(0.3)
2pq = 2(0.21) = 0.42, or 42% of the population.
Hope that helps you to understand how to solve population genetics problems!
Answer:
mimicry
Explanation:
if the viceroy is not poisonous and looks like other poisonous butterfly's that is called mimicry
Passive is when the channels don't need energy to do so and active is when they need energy