Answer:
A. PfEMP1
Explanation:
PfEMP1 stands for <em>Plasmodium falciparum</em> erythrocyte membrane protein-1. These antigens play a very important role in host immune invasion. Production of antibody against PfEMP1 antigens has been shown to contribute to natural immunity.
Malaria is associated with the parasites exhibiting an antigenically distinct <em>Plasmodium falciparum</em> erythrocyte membrane protein-1 subset thereby mediating binding to endothelial receptors.
Answer:
A. the frequency will decrease because all mutations are harmful, thus People with the mutation will die.
Answer:
Physical property is defined as the property of a substance which can be measured without changing its chemical identity. Physical properties are observable properties of a substance. In other words, physical properties can be measured by watching, listening, feel, touch or smell.
Some examples of physical property are: Hard, soft, color, odor, and luster etcetera.
Answer: Hi.... I hope it helps!!
Skin Pigmentation in humans
Explanation: Polygenic inheritance- It is simply a single characteristic which is controlled by more than two genes. Human skin's color is determined by the amount of dark pigment it has which is melanin
. Minimum four genes are involved in the melanin production.
It is a case of continuous variation as the combination of melanin producing allele are responsible for degree of pigmentation
