The significant role of spore formation in the reproductive cycle of this bacterium would be to allow the bacteria to survive in extreme conditions. The spore formed is called an endospore which is a thick cover made of protein. These spores are mostly resistant to heat and chemicals which makes the bacteria survive in harsh conditions. Spores can only be destroyed by sterilization and it require very high pressures and very temperatures. In microbiology and medical settings, this process is usually done in a device known as the autoclave. Sterilization is a process that involves the killing of all microorganism in a system whether it is harmful or beneficial.
If blood typing is not available in an emergency situation, O-Negative blood is universally accepted by all blood types because it is absent of any antibodies. Therefore, if O-Neg blood is on hand in emergency situations, it can be given to anyone.
The correct answer would be D), over millions of years, Pangaea broke apart and drifted to form the seven continents.
Phagocytosis and the inflammatory response. Macrophages are a cornerstone of the innate immune system. ... Recent work indicates that Toll-like receptors play a key role in reading a "bar code" on invading microorganisms and in eliciting a specific immune respone.
I would say oxygen because respiration is breathing mechanically.
