If set D is a subset of set E, it means that set E includes set D. D ∩ E = D The answer to your question is A. I hope that this is the answer that you were looking for and it has helped you.
Answer:
either the second one or the fourth one. good luck
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
<JKL=123
Step-by-step explanation:
57+57=114
360-114=246
246/2=123
<JKL=123
Multiply 16*3 to get 48, the bike is 48 units so 16:1,16/1=16. So the answer would be 16. Hope I helped!
Answer:
It mean that the observed progeny is similar than the expected progeny. There is no a relationship between the categorical variables.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Chi-squared test is used to test the relationship between categorical variables. A categorical variable is a non-numerical variable. The null hypothesis of the Chi-squared test is that categorical variables are independent; it means that the frequencies are not dependent on the variable. It is important to know that the Chi-squared test does not measure causality, it only measures the relationship. To reject the null hypothesis, you usually need a probability lower than 0.05, but in this case, the probability was way higher than 0.05, it was between 0.5 and 0.9.