Answer:
Skin acts a defensive and protective layer. It protects the internal body from pathogens, which are disease causing bacteria. The skin can fend off bacteria, particles, foreign bodies, etc.
Explanation:
Answer:
conifers: Cones
Explanation:
Conifers have cones (hence their name). Cones are the reproductive structures ofthe conifers: Cones are diploid tissue produced by the dominant sporophyte stage. The haploid gametophyte stage develops and produces gametes inside the cone.
Answer: Mixture
Explanation:
If there is and unstable element composition of say, pure graphite an un-pure gold then a chemical reaction will most likely be used to separate the two elements.
Answer: The size.
Explanation: On the one hand the Emperor Penguin is bigger reaching up to 48 Inches (120cm) of height and 100 Lb in weight, on the other hand the Galápagos Penguin is much smaller. For example a large adult usually goes up to 21 Inches (53cm) and 5 Lb of weight.
This is directly related to the temperature of the environment in which each one develops, because a body exchanges heat in two dimensions through the surface. So, it's easier for a big creature to maintain core temperature stable.
This is really important in environments like the Arctic where temperature goes below zero and the opposite happen in the Equator where there is a tropical weather all the time.