They can look at previous data and compare it to current data of the climate, from there they can estimate climate change. Example: in 1977on july 23rd the temperature was 28°C. on july 23rd 2017 the temperature was 32°C. the temperature in 40 years the temperature changed by 4°C
An epoch is longer than an era.
Answer: C
Explanation: It isn't impossible to pollute and it is a usable water source AKA wells
The answer is the first option.
"They perform well only at very low temperatures."
Despite of advantages of Superconductors such as power and cost efficiency, these conductors have drawbacks. Semiconductors have restricted operation range of operating temperatures. They are required to work at very low temperatures.
Answer: The calcium ion binds to troponin, and this slides the tropomyosin rods away from the binding sites.
Explanation:
Contraction and relaxation of muscle cells brings about movements of the body. The contractile myofilament called sarcomeres are bounded at each end by a dense stripe called the Z - line, to which the myosin fibres are attached, and lying in the middle of the sarcomere are the actin filaments, overlapping with the myosin.
When action potential spreads from the nerve along the sarcolemma (muscle cell membrane), it penetrates deep into the muscle cell through the sarcoplasm (cytoplasm of muscle cell), and releases CALCIUM from the intracellular stores.CALCIUM triggers the binding of myosin to the actin filament next to it forming CROSS BRIDGES.
For this to occur, ACTIN BINDING SITE has to be made available. TROPOMYOSIN is a protein that winds around the chains of the actin filament and covers the myosin-binding sites to prevent actin from binding to myosin. The first step in the process of contraction is for calcium ions to bind to troponin so that tropomyosin can slide away from the binding sites on the actin strands.