Answer:
swallow
Explanation:
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Different structures and functions of roots
Explanation:
Roots are the underground descending non-green part of the plant.
Root functions: Anchorages the plant to the soil, absorbs water and nutrients from the soil.
Characteristics: Positively geotropic and hydrotropic, negatively phototropic; does not have nodes, internodes or stems.
Types:
- Tap root
- Adventitious root – fibrous, foliar and true adventitious roots
Structure and functions:
- Root cap or Calyptra: Cap-like structure covering the root tip
.
- Function: protects the meristematic tissues of the root, secretes mucilage which enhances the root tips to grow into the hard soil.
- Meristematic zone or growing point sub-terminal behind root cap. These cells are inverted and looks like a dome.
- Function – helps in the root growth by adding new cells to the root tip and other basal regions
- Zone of elongation behind the meristematic zone.
- Function – helps in elongation of the root
- Root hair zone: This is the zone of differentiation where cells differentiate into vascular tissues like phloem, xylem, endodermis, cortex etc.
- The main function of root hair is to increase the total surface area of root to facilitate more absorption of water and other nutrients from the soil
- Zone of maturation: the major and mature portion of a root.
- Function - lateral roots originates from this zone and radial differentiation leads to secondary growth.
I might be incorrect, but from what I remember it should be particle size
Bacteria need an optimum temperature for their growth, so this is the reason why we might not see as much bacterial colonization of microbes from human saliva on plates cultured at 25 °C versus plates incubated at 37 °C.
Why do bacteria only grow at certain temperatures?
- The main justification for incubating bacterial cultures at various temperatures is that different temperatures favor the growth of particular bacteria.
- Most infections and typical ambient bacteria are classified as mesophiles, which thrive in temperatures between 20 and 40 degrees Celsius.
- An optimum temperature is required for the enzymes to show their activity, and for the division also many enzymes are involved in the process. So, the bacterial culture can be seen at a particular incubation temperature only.
To read more about bacterial colonization visit:
brainly.com/question/12485105
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