Answer:
ABAB design
Explanation:
This method used in the field of research on Behavior Modification consists of four phases:
1. Phase A: Stable patient.
2. Phase B: Introduction of treatment.
3. Second Phase A: Withdrawal of treatment before consolidation.
4. Second Phase B: Reintroduction of treatment
This allows to verify the reliability of the change produced by the treatment. If it produces a new behavior change, we would have more evidence that the cause of the change is treatment.
Answer:
clear informational influence
Explanation:
Stanley Milgram was a famous social psychologist who has researched the "effect of authority" on obedience. Thus, he concluded that individuals obey the authority figures for either of the two reasons including "out of fear" or "out of an aspiration to look cooperative".
Informational influence: The term "informational influence" is described as an individual's conformity under the affirmation of evidence associated with the reality that has been provided by some other individuals.
In the question above, the given statement signifies that "clear informational influence" plays an important role in influencing behavior.
B) a water route to north america