This movement from a high concentration area to a low concentration are is called Active transport.
<h3>Active Transport</h3>
Active transport by definition is a process that is characterized by the movement of molecules against a concentration gradient. Additionally, this process requires energy.
As in the question above, glucose molecules have to be moved across the gut lumen of higher glucose concentration to the intestinal cells of relatively low level of glucose.
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Colon cancer-causing ulcers and polyps can now be visually diagnosed. A collection of abnormal cells is known as a polyp carcinogen.
<h3>Explain about the
polyp carcinogen?</h3>
If given the chance to develop over time, these polyps could develop into cancer. The term adenomas refers to the majority of these colon polyps. The size and location of the serrated polyps in the colon will determine whether they develop into cancer. Generally speaking, neoplastic polyps have the highest risk of malignancy among all polyp sizes.
A tissue growth that protrudes from the colon or rectum is referred to as a colorectal polyp. Although benign (i.e., not cancerous) and non-proliferating, some forms of polyps have the potential to turn malignant over time. The term "adenomatous polyps" refers to one of these varieties. We refer to these as pre-cancerous polyps.
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Answer:
The excess production of glucagonoma release glucagon in the blood causing increase level of glucose in the blood which in turn causes type 1 diabetes mellitus.
Explanation:
The islet of Langerhans cells in pancreas contain alpha cell that are mainly responsible for increase glucose level in the blood by secreting glucagon hormone which prevents the fall of glucose level in the blood.The glucagon is stored in the liver and is released by the process of glycogenolysis.
Type 1 diabetes mellitus is a disease when the body fails to produce insulin hormone that is released by the beta cells of islet of Langerhans in pancreas,which acts to reduce the level of glucose in the blood and thus maintain an equilibrium of glucose in the body.
When a person needs transfusion, the link on compatibility (option A) is most apt.
<h3>What is genotype?</h3>
The genotype of an individual is the number of genes that the individual possess.
Using the Mendel crossing, we can see that if the parents are AB and AO one offspring will have type A blood.
If we look at the chart, we can see that the blood type A and B are both codominant and are dominant over O hence option K is correct.
When a person needs transfusion, the link on compatibility (option A) is most apt.
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Answer: Option C.
Explanation:
The bird's lung are said as more efficient than a human or mammals.
The bird's are having small lungs with nine air sacs playing an important role in respiration.The air sacs allows a unidirectional flow of air inside the lungs while in human the air flow takes place in bidirectional. Unidirectional flow results in the flow of fresh air along with high oxygen content in bird's lung. So, there is more oxygen available to diffuse into the blood in bird lungs.
Hence, the correct option is C.
