Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is defined as the energy obtained by the molecules of an object due to their motion.
Also, it is known that kinetic energy is directly proportional to temperature.
Mathematically, K.E = 
where, T = temperature
Whereas potential energy is defined as the energy obtained by an object due to its position.
Mathematically, P.E = mgh
where, m = mass
g = acceleration due to gravity
h = height
Therefore, in the given curve when temperature remains constant then kinetic energy of molecules will also remain.
Hence, we can conclude that the segment QR represents an increase in the potential energy, but no change in the kinetic energy.
Answer: 581 gmol
0.581 kmol

Explanation:
According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP and contains avogadro's number
of particles.
To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

1. The conversion for mol to gmol
1 mol = 1 gmol
581 mol= 
2. The conversion for mol to kmol
1 mol = 0.001 kmol
581 mol= 
3. The conversion for mol to lbmol
1 mol = 
581 mol= 
Answer:
1.8 x 1024 atoms in a mole of water.
Explanation: