Answer:
(i) Calculate the average rate of consumption of A in the first 15 seconds of reaction: -8.67X10^(-3) M/s
(ii) Calculate the average rate of production of C in the first 15 seconds of reaction: 0.0.17 M/s
(iii) Calculate the average rate of consumption of A in the last 15 seconds of the reaction: -3x10^(-3) M/s
(iv) Explain the difference between the rates of consumption calculated in (i) and that in (iii): At the beginning the reaction, is fast, then, when time passes, the reaction slows because there are less concentration of the reactants to produce C, so the rate is less.
Explanation:
The general formula to calculate any reaction rate is:
With this formula we can make the calculations, and we can know if r is positive or negative by knowing if we are calculating for a reactant or a product, positive for products, negative for reactants.
(i)
(ii)
In this case we need to multiply delta by 2, because 1 mole of A produces 2 moles of C:
As we know it is a product, r needs to be positive, so we change the sign of the result and we have: 0.017 M/s
(iii)
(iv)
Is already answered in the upper part.
Ionic bonding occurs between charged particles.
Hope I helped !
An ionic bond is formed by the transfer of electrons from one atom to the other. It is usually formed between a metal + non-metal.
A covalent bond is formed by sharing of electrons between two atoms. It is formed between two nonmetals. A polar covalent bond is formed between 2 non-metals which differ in their electronegativities. In contrast, in a non-polar covalent interaction the two atoms could either be the same or have very close electronegativities.
1) P and I : Both non-metals with different electronegativities= Polar Covalent
2) Fe and O: Metal + non-metal = Ionic
3) S and Cl: Both non-metals with different electronegativities= Polar Covalent
4) S and S: Both non-metals and the same atoms = Non-polar Covalent
5) Br and Br: Both non-metals and the same atoms = Non-polar Covalent
6) O and Cl: Both non-metals with different electronegativities= Polar Covalent
7) Be and Cl: Metal + non-metal = Ionic
8) Al and N: Metal + non-metal = Ionic
Answer:
Explanation:i would go wit d
CaCO₃ reacts more vigorously with HCl than with CH₃COOH because HCl is a strong acid and acetic acid is a weak acid.
<h3>What is calcium carbonate?</h3>
Calcium carbonate (CaCO₃) is a salt of strong base and weak acid so that it can react with any acid.
Among hydrochloric acid (HCl) and acetic acid (CH₃COOH), HCl is a strong acid means it completely dissociates into their respective ions and acetic acid is a weak acid. So due to strong basic nature of calcium carbonate it vigorously reacts with strong HCl acid.
Hence due to strong acidity of HCl, CaCO₃ vigorously react with HCl.
To know more about acidity, visit the below link:
brainly.com/question/19584961
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