Answer:
To maintain homeostasis, the control center responds to the changes in the stimulus received from the sensor by sending signals to effectors
<span>Laryngotracheobronchitis or croup is a disease that caused by viral infection. The virus could be influenza or parainfluenza virus. The infection will cause edema of the trachea and might obstruct the airway, causing difficulty in breathing.
</span>In this case, nurse should take attention to the patient airway and breathing. Patient with dypneu should be given oxygen and racemic epinephrine nebulized. Corticosteroid also help to reduce the swelling such as dexamethasome or budesonide inhalation.
Answer:
A hamster is a primary consumer because it feeds on primary producers (plants).
Answer:
The mentioned parental types are c+m- and c-m+. Thus, the recombinants will be c+m+ and c-m-.
Now, the given distance between c and m is 8 map units. Thus, the recombinant frequency is 8% or 0.08.
The total recombinants from 1000 plaques will come out to be 80,
Thus, the recombinants of each type will be 40.
Total parental type will be 920, and therefore, each parental type count will be 460.
Thus, expected c+m- = 460, expected c-m+ = 460, expected c+m+ = 40 and expected c-m- = 40.