X could either be 4 or 5, depending on which x the question asks. If you have to chose one answer go with 5 because it's associated with the y.
Answer:
7/8 estimated would be about 1 and 6/11 is almost a half so it would be estimated 1/2 so 1 - 1/2 = 1/2
(a) The team captain wants to know what his teammates eats before a match
Team captain know by taking a survey of teammates
(b) The team captain wants to know who can score most goals against the best player
This can be known by observation of games. so its observational study
(c) The team captain wants to know how praising the affects the teammates performance.
This can be known by experiment
(d) The team captain wants to know what other sports teammates play
This can be known by observation of games. so its observational study
The answer would be 6 × b < $118, since the price, b, of six dolls is less than (<) $118.