<span>More individuals are produced each generation that can survive.
Phenotypic variation exists among individuals and the variation is heritable.
Those individuals with heritable traits better suited to the environment will survive.
<span>
When reproductive isolation occurs new species will form.</span></span>
Commensalism. The fish is benefited and the sea urchin is not affected.
<span>The percentage of energy provided by fat when the body at rest is around 60%. The remainder of the energy provided to the body is from other nutrient sources, proteins and carbohydrates. The body uses these calories at rest for regular functions- respiration and other normal bodily processes.</span>
Answer:
The dihybrid ratio we expect in the offspring is 9:7.
Explanation:
This is an example of complementary gene interaction, which is the non allelic interaction or genes, where the prominent genes at heterozygous loci may complement each other by complementing recessive alleles at the respective loci.
So in this case of complementary gene interaction, the individuals that are A-bb or aaB- or aabb will have the same set of observable features (phenotype) but only A-B- individuals will how the dominant phenotype.
Answer:
C. Mannose receptor
Explanation:
They are soluble receptors used by macrophages to aid phagocytosis. They are not associated with the phagocyte membrane and thus helps the macrophages to act on cells without getting in contact with the membrane
