Answer:
Stabilizing selection
Explanation:
The process of natural selection selects a species in one of the three ways: stabilizing selection, directional selection and disruptive selection.
During the process of stabilizing selection, nature does not favour the extreme phenotypes of the population but the intermediate phenotype with the maximum number of population.
In the given question, the Robin laid four eggs, neither more than four nor less than four which could have more disadvantages than the advantages. Since the intermediate number of eggs is favoured by nature therefore the stabilizing pattern is observed.
Thus, Stabilizing selection is correct.
A diverse set of ecosystems means that there will be a wide variety of selection pressures exerted on the organisms. Therefore, natural selection will act to bring out the best suited traits for that particular ecosystem. The more the ecosystems are diverse, the more will be the difference between the traits between the organisms that will survive. This means that the biodiversity will increase.
Answer:
Scientists use observation to collect and record data, which enables them to construct and then test hypotheses and theories.
Explanation:
hope this helps
Weathering is the decomposition of rocks, soils and their minerals through direct contact with the Earth's atmosphere. Erosion is displacement of solids (soil, mud, rock and other particles) usually by the agents of currents such as, wind, water, or ice by downward or down-slope movement in response to gravity or by living organisms. Erosion occurs because of factors like wind, water, ice, human activities like deforestation etc. Weathering, on the other hand is caused by contact with the earth's atmosphere. These atmospheric conditions may be heat, pressure etc.
That's how they are different.