The given statement is about Abductive reasoning which begins with incomplete observations and then proceeds to find a complete explanation for the problem.
<h3>What is reasoning?</h3>
Reasoning is the process in which one uses information, assertions to make predictions, draw conclusions and explanations.
Deductive reasoning deals with specific assertion of a rule and then finds specific conclusion.
Inductive reasoning begins with information that is specific and limited and then ends up in a broad, generalized conclusion based on evidence.
Abductive reasoning deals with daily information which is often incomplete and then tries to find specific solutions which help in making decisions.
In this, a person makes inferences by going from general information to specific conclusions.
A person tries his best to find an appropriate explanation for an incomplete set of observations and make them complete.