The seed offers the embryo protection, nourishment, and a mechanism to maintain dormancy for tens or even thousands of years, ensuring germination can occur when growth conditions are optimal. Seeds therefore allow plants to disperse the next generation through both space and time.
Although the operation of natural selection requires that genotypes differ in fitness, for some geneticists it seems easier to understand natural selection than fitness. Partly this reflects the fact that the word “fitness” has been used to mean subtly different things. Here I distinguish among these meanings (e.g., individual versus absolute versus relative fitness) and explain how evolutionary geneticists use fitness to predict changes in the genetic composition
In a discrete water molecule, there are two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom<span>. Two </span>molecules<span> of water can form a hydrogen bond between them; the simplest case, when only two </span>molecules<span> are present, is called the water dimer and is often used as a model system</span>
I think that the statement given above is true, Harmful environmental agents cause an average of 4-5 percent of birth defects. <span>About 10 </span>percent of birth defects<span> are </span>caused<span> by </span>environmental factors<span> such as infection, radiation, and drugs. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.</span>