Absence of oxygen means anaerobic respiration ; which has 2 different pathways.
First Pathway ; Alcoholic fermentation which takes place in yeast.
Pyruvate is decarboxylated into ethanal releasing co2 as waste product.
Ethanal is toxic , so its reduced by help of NADH to ethanol in presence of alcohol dehydrogenase enzyme , and Free NAD is released to continue glycolysis.
2) The second pathway is Lactic fermentation which takes place in mammalian muscles.
Pyruvate accepts hydrogen and is converted to lactate by the help of enzyme lactate dehydrogenase , again free NAD is released to continue glycolysis.
Hope I made it clear enough :)
Answer:
hope you like it
Explanation:
Examples of natural systems include: real number system, solar system, and planetary atmosphere circulation systems.
Natural physical systems include the solar system and an animal's digestive system. Human-made physical systems include mechanical systems, optical systems, electrical systems, and combinations of these. The names of these systems come from the type of energy they use.
A covalent bond is a chemical bond which involves the sharing of atoms.
Answer:
It would be B
Explanation:
By doing the punnet square, you get BB, BB ,Bb, Bb, of which 50% are heterozygous.
