Extrinsic motivation is the desire to perform a behavior due to promised rewards or threats of punishment.
This question has no answer, as it explains the DEVELOPMENTS IN MEDICINE IN WESTERN SOCIETY OVER THE PAST THREE CENTURIES or safe to say this isn't exactly a question, rather it is a list of statements Sociologists are likely to develop in reference to the development of medicine in the western culture.
For instance, Sociologist is a scientist that studies the subject SOCIOLOGY which in turn is the study of society, human social interaction and the rules and processes that bind and separate people not only as individuals, but as members of associations, groups and institutions.
With this definition of Sociologist and Sociology, we can deduce that the listed statement;
(a. a trend toward seeing the origins and treatments of disease as physical and explicable in scientific terms
b. the acceptance of the hospital as the setting within which to treat serious illnesses
c. the development of the medical profession as a body with codes of ethics and significant social power
d. the requirement that medical training be systematic and long term) are likely what Sociologist will include in the development of medicine.
Answer: (B) necessary capital.
This is because what consumers want is what consumers will inevitably buy, and when consumers buy products, it would give revenue to the producers of the goods.
Explanation:
Answer:
d. Operant conditioning
Explanation:
The options for this question are missing. The options are:
a. Primary reinforcement
b. Classical conditioning
c. Spontaneous recovery
d. Operant conditioning
In psychology, the term operant conditioning refers to a method of learning that is done by using rewards and punishments to either make the desired behavior happen more often (rewards) or to make it happen less often (punishments). The person given the rewards of punishments then learns the "correct" behavior and then the behavior starts happening without the presence of the rewards or punishments.
In this example, <u>the desired behavior would be that Julio keeps the bed dry </u>all night, therefore she starts giving him <u>gold stars (rewards) for keeping it dry. After a week of doing so, Julio has changed his behavior and keeps the bed dry</u>. Therefore, this change in behavior best illustrates the value of operant conditioning.
<span>She had a stressful day where a lot of different stressors occurred. Her response was to "break down" when a very small stressor occurred, because it was one more stressor on top of a pile of other stressors and failures during the day.</span>
