Answer:
b) false
Explanation:
This statement is false, because Fayol's management principles were an administrative methodology that provided for observing the facts of an organization and the experiment, being therefore principles that are unable to provide an accurate description of what managers do in the job.
Its management principles consist of: Division of Labor, authority, discipline, management unit, control unit, Subordination of individual interests to the common good, remuneration, centrality, hierarchy, order, equity, stability, initiative and team spirit.
He believed that this set of principles would lead to more effective management where the company would achieve greater efficiency through structural organization and the control and monitoring of functions.
It says that managers don't have to play a leading role under certain conditions.
<u>Explanation:
</u>
Leadership Substitute:
A characteristic of a delegate or a circumstance or condition in which leadership works in place of a leader, inappropriate in leadership. All Leaders of an organization can sometimes work very well without a director controlling the management.
The most important aspects of a company are effective leadership, many experts agree. But sometimes it's not necessary to have leadership.
For example, Raj is a father and that he wants his daughter to do her work. Raj knows he can usually make his daughter do things if he gives her an exchange piece of candy.
However, it's the day after Halloween in this scenario but she already has chocolates. In this respect, Raj's power of leadership has been eliminated, since the normally used award is not effective.
Answer:
e. $104,000.
Explanation:
The computation of the ending capital balance is shown below:
As we know that
Ending capital balance = Opening capital balance + net income - withdrawn amount
where,
Opening capital balance = $64,000
Net income is
= Revenues - expenses
= $100,000 - $48,000
= $52,000
And, the withdrawn amount is $12,000
So, the ending capital balance i s
= $64,000 + $52,000 - $12,000
= $104,000
Answer: These costs will be classified as sales discounts
Explanation: Sales discounts are discounts given to customers for buying a company's products or special offer given to customers that are regular and loyal to a company's brand. Discounts are also given to attract new customers to a company's product.
Discounts are accounted for under the operational expenses head and are recorded as part of the company's operational expenses.
The effect of discounts are that it reduces the company's net profit but the positive effect is that it can increase the total sales of the company.
Calculate total variable cost by multiplying the cost to make one unit of your product by the number of products you've developed. For example, if it costs $60 to make one unit of your product, and you've made 20 units, your total variable cost is $60 x 20, or $1,200.
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