Answer: Pathophysiological problem
Explanation:
Pathophysiological problems refers to the study of the adverse changes that occur in the normal physical, mechanical and biochemical functioning of the body. These changes are caused either due to a disease or an abnormal syndrome.
The given situation is an example of the pathophysiological problem. This is due to abnormal changes in the physical, mechanical and biochemical functioning of the body. The physical changes includes the shortness of breath, swollen ankles , three gallops and not being able to sleep in flat position. The increased jugular venous pressure, crackles in the lung, are the example of the mechanical changes in the pathophysiological problem.
The reported complication rate associated with traditional blind, or landmark-based, techniques for central venous catheter insertion is : 15% .
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What is Venus Catheter ?</h3>
A thin, flexible tube called a central venous catheter is inserted into the superior vena cava which is a large vein above the right side of the heart that is often found below the right collarbone. It is used to provide chemotherapy, injectable fluids, blood transfusions and other drugs.
In order to acquire central venous access for many patients who are suffering from critical conditions in Emergency, central venous catheterization, or CVC, is a crucial component of clinical therapy.
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The lipid management pharmacotherapy recommended for a patient with diabetes, high cholesterol, and a 10-year atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk of 3% is: Moderate-intensity atorvastatin.
Atherosclerotic is a cardiovascular disease. In this, the blood flow through the arteries is restricted due to the accumulation of fats, cholesterol and other substances in and on the artery walls. This can cause chest pain, fatigue, shortness of breath, etc.
Atorvastatin is a medication that belongs to the class of statins. These are used to lower the low density lipoproteins (LDLs) inside the body. Many cardiovascular diseases are treated using atorvastatin. It slows down the production of cholesterol inside the body.
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Answer:
The correct answer is - Type 2 diabetes mellitus has major components: insulin resistance and impaired insulin secretion.
Explanation:
In type 2 diabetes there are two major components that play an important role to cause this that are Insulin resistance in which insulin could not bind with the specific receptors that result in less effective at stimulating glucose uptake.
The other major component is impaired insulin secretion in which an increased amount of insulin is required that there is not enough insulin to prevent the breakdown of fats and production of ketones.
A doctor could prescribe a restricted sodium diet
