Answer:
Unfortunately, the reality for millions upon millions of people around the world is that they are undernourished or malnourished because they simply do not have any (or enough) food to eat.
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The correct option is C.
Plate tectonic theory explains the structure of the earth's crust and the many phenomena that are associated with it. This theory enables the scientists to know that there are movements in the interior of the earth which are responsible for volcanic eruptions and earthquakes.
LEDC means that a country is a developing country (as opposed to a developed country). This distinction is connected to the Brandt line which divides the world into developed and developing country, and India is south of this line (=LEDC, less developed country). Some reasons for this is malnutrition, high child mortality and short life expectancy.
They are called fringing reefs. They grow directly from shore and form borders along the shoreline.
When a fringing reef continues to grow upward from a volcanic island that has sunk entirely below the sea level, an atoll is formed. Atolls are usually circular or oval in shape, with an open lagoon in the center.
The fringing reef is the most common type of coral reef. They however tend to be very sensitive to human induced pollution in the water and are easily destroyed by such.
Across the world, mining contributes to erosion, sinkholes, deforestation, loss of biodiversity, significant use of water resources, dammed rivers and ponded waters, wastewater disposal issues, acid mine drainage and contamination of soil, ground and surface water.