Answer:
Berton and colleagues (2006) found that the regulation of avoidance behavior in mice confronted by an aversive social target requires BDNF (brain-derived neurotrophic factor) from the: <u>B. vental tegmental area (VTA)</u>.
Explanation:
The vental tegmental area (VTA) is located in the midbrain, this section of the brain contanins different type of neurons. This area is in charge of the reward system, that has to do with the reinforcement behavior.
What has happened to a subject when it responds naturally to a stimulus that
wouldn't typically cause that response.
A subject has been <u>conditioned</u> when it responds naturally to a stimulus that
wouldn't typically cause that response.
- Conditioning is the process of modifying a person or animal's behaviour. It involves continuous preparation and training to instill such behavior in an animal or human.
There are two types of conditioning:
- Classical conditioning: This is the process of associating a response and a stimulus involuntarily. There is no reward for the learner.
- Operant conditioning: This is the process of associating a response and a stimulus voluntarily. There is reward for the learner.
Therefore, subject has been <u>conditioned</u> when it responds naturally to a stimulus that wouldn't typically cause that response.
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brainly.com/question/1213898
Answer:
The struggle between the U.S president Jackson and the Second Bank of the United States was called bank war.
Explanation:
The Bank war was a conflict and vicious struggle undertaken by President Andrew Jackson in the 1830s against the Second Bank of the United States, a federal institution that Jackson was trying to destroy. The Second National Bank 's collapse contributed to the panic of 1837 and all that added to it and had a deep influence on the American political structure resulting in the development of a two-party political system. The occurrences of the Bank war made the critics of Andrew Jackson extremely angry, triggering them to form a new party, the Whigs. Jackson commanded his treasury secretary to erase investments from the Second Bank and move them to privately owned state or “pet” banks.
Answer:
The Neolithic Revolution
As more and more people began living in a localized space, the need for more plant resources grew, which produced a need for more consistent water than was provided by rain.
Explanation:
