The answer is speciation by geographic isolation. When the population of a species gets separated due to reasons such as continental drift, mountains, canyons, etc. then each separated group of population may survive and adapt to their respective environment leading to speciation. These barriers do not allow the evolving populations to interbreed initially and over time when they evolve into different species they become completely reproductively isolated.
One of the most intelligent invertebrate animal is the octopus. These animals belong to the cephalopod class of molluscs. These animals demonstrate relatively complex reasoning especially when capturing prey. They also demonstrate their intelligence by their communicating skills and some even show signs of learning.
Answer:
oxygen
Explanation:
A limiting factor is any condition whose decrease, increase, absence or presence is able to limit/stop population growth. Examples of limiting factors include abiotic conditions (e.g., temperature, water, oxygen, CO2, etc) or biotic conditions (e.g., food, mate, etc). There are many aquatic species that require high levels of oxygen (e.g., fish), thus being it a limiting factor for these species.
The lungs are considered to be an organ.
