Proximate; mechanistic best describes the class of questions that Insel and Young were addressing when they studied the effect of anti-diuretic hormone on monogamous voles.
Explanation:
Genetic researchers, Insel and Young, conducted various studies to analyze the neurobiological aspects of pair bonding on monogamous voles. This was done by studying the changes observed due to the action of the antidiuretic hormone, vasopressin, when their receptors were increased. The transgenic voles exhibited differential gene expressions which explained the proximate and mechanistic mating behavior.
The role of the antidiuretic hormone explained the neurochemical mechanisms of the voles mating behaviors like bonding, attachment etc. Rather than increasing the amount of hormone, just by increasing the receptors of the hormone, male voles showed an increased social reproductive behavior.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The The one that is appropriate is A because phytoplankton to fish is like the bacteria that is on the bottom of the floor in the water and the fish could eat that phytoplankton and then your shark and whale could eat the fish and get the phytoplankton so your answer is A
Answer:
B) wastewater: all the waste water that goes down our sinks, out of the shower, from our washing machines and even from our toilets. Blackwater – waste water that comes from our toilets. Greywater – waste water that comes from our sinks, laundries, showers and baths.
Explanation:
Genetics the field of biology devoted to understanding how traits are passed from parents to offspring.
