He did this by experiment with anthrax. Using a microscope, Koch analysed the blood of cows that had failed of anthrax. He marked rod-shaped bacteria and supposed they caused anthrax.
<h3>What does anthrax do to a human?</h3>
Anthrax induces skin, lung, and bowel disease and can be fatal. Anthrax is analysed using bacterial cultures from infected tissues.
There are 04 kinds of anthrax: cutaneous, inhalation, gastrointestinal, and injection.
Anthrax is cured by antibiotics.
Thus, He kept rod-shaped bacteria and supposed they caused anthrax.
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Answer:
1) Skull and Vertebral column
2) Meninges
3) Cerebrospinal fluid.
Explanation:
Central Nervous system:
CNS is the abbreviation of Central Nervous system. CNS controls the whole body functions so it is the most important component of the body. CNS consist of two parts 1) Brain and 2) Spinal cord
Both of these organs are very important and hence need to be protected. Nature provided these organs with certain protective mechanisms these includes
1) Skull and Vertebral column:
Skull is present around brain and vertebral column is present around spinal cord. These structure provides mechanical support to soft parts of CNS.
2) Meninges:
These are the membranes that provide antiseptic environment to the brain and hence protect it from microbes and other harmful substances.
3) Cerebrospinal fluid:
This fluid is present inside meninges which nourishes the brain and protect it from mechanical stresses.
Answer:
Winds blowing from the ocean
Explanation:
Winds blowing from the ocean contain water vapor making the air more humid, and they also contain the heat which the water contains due to water's properties of having a steady temperature and high specific heat capacity.
Answer:
Sulfur, phosphorous.... sedimentary cycle.
Carbon, oxygen and nitrogen.... gaseous cycle
The horse and mouse are endotherms among them rat will have high mass-specific metabolic rate.
The shark and fish are endotherms among them fish will have high mass-specific metabolic rate.
Explanation:
The endotherm (heat requires in them to maintain internal temperature of the body) organism have high metabolic rates to maintain homeostasis, this requires the large amount of energy. Smaller animals have the greater surface area to volume ratio, hence more heat loss and higher metabolism. In larger animals body volume increases, surface area increase is also very slow, hence less heat loss and lower Metabolic rate. Smaller animals exchange oxygen to tissues at a high rate.
Same goes with ectotherms the larger the animal the smaller is the metabolic rate. During winters their activity slows down as they cannot adjust with the temperature of the surrounding.
However metabolic rates of ectotherm and endotherm cannot be compared.