Answer:
FUNCTIONAL FIXEDNESS
Explanation:
Martine is demonstrating an example functional fixedness, a cognitive bias that constrains a person to use an object only in the original function it was intended.
Answer:Means-end analysis; subgoals
Explanation:
Means-end analysis, is a method for thinking logically about how to use strategic planning to help one achieve his or her ultimate goals. This is done by first understanding that there may be many obstacles toward the main goal and the best decision to tackle the obstacles is making incremental accomplishment of the subgoals that make up the main goal.
This analysis helps a large goal which at first may seem not achievable to be finally accomplished because of the logical step by step move towards it.
Answer:
It is not always necessary to lie.
Explanation:
Lying is not "always" a necessity. Most times, people tell lies to get away from a situation: to deny allegations, to escape punishment or even to escape from shame of the moments. people that lie, if properly investigated, have something they are hiding or they usually have a bad situation (although not always) they want to get away from. This is why people lie. More so, some people also lie to cover their excesses or to gain advantage over a situation. This is the reason why when a person lies, he or she has broken the trust put in him or her by friends, family, colleagues and even bosses. So can we now say that, it is justifiable to break the heart of our loved ones because lie is a necessity? No! When a person is caught lying, trust goes out the window in most cases, and it has to be rebuilt again, all in the name of lie necessary.
From the situations stated above, it can therefore be concluded that, lying is not necessary if people are willing to face the consequence of their actions or if they can stand the shame of their actions also.
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