DNA, RNA, protein digesting enzymes did Avery, MacLeod, and McCarty use in order to identify the genetic material.
<h3>What is the Digesting enzyme of DNA?</h3>
- With the aid of specialized enzymes known as restriction endonucleases (often referred to as restriction enzymes or REs), restriction digestion is the process of breaking down DNA molecules into smaller fragments.
- Wherever that sequence appears in the DNA molecule, these specialized enzymes can identify specific DNA sequences (for instance, GATATC).
- The DNA and RE are first combined in restriction digests, but things don't work out quite that easily.
- Because they are fragile, restriction enzymes must be handled with care.
- Since proteins which are what enzymes are denatured when the temperature rises, REs are always kept in the freezer until they are needed.
- In actuality, the components of a Restriction Digest are all kept chilled until the reaction is ready to start.
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The answer is D) all of the above
<span>Both of these show the distribution of phenotypes. In directional selection, the distribution of phenotypes forms a "bell curve." Selection against one of the extreme phenotypes causes the distribution to "move" in one direction or the other. An example might be plants whose flower color is determined by incomplete dominance: white, pink, or red. Pink flowers may be the average phenotype, but if we start to remove red flowers from the population, the "mean" phenotype will be shifted toward white flowers.
In disruptive selection, the average phenotype is selected against. This produces a "two-humped" bell-type curve, and the greater distribution is split between the two phenotype extremes. If we have the same type of incomplete dominance as mentioned in the previous paragraph, assume that the pink flowers are selected against. This means that the two "humps" shown in the distribution will be centered around the red and white phenotypes.</span>
The law reduced acid rain and improved public health by dramatically reducing emissions of sulfur dioxide (SO2) and oxides of nitrogen (NOx).
<span>DNA replication is the production of identical DNA helices from a single double-stranded DNA molecule. Each molecule consists of a strand from the original molecule and a newly formed strand. Prior to replication, the DNA uncoils and strands separate. A replication fork is formed which serves as a template for replication. Primers bind to the DNA and DNA polymerases add new nucleotide sequences in the 5′ to 3′ direction. This addition is continuous in the leading strand and fragmented in the lagging strand. Once elongation of the DNA strands is complete, the strands are checked for errors, repairs are made and telomere sequences are added to the ends of the DNA.</span>
