Plasmid is a small, circular, double-stranded DNA molecule that is distinct from a cell's chromosomal DNA. Plasmids naturally exists in bacterial cells, and they also occur in some eukaryotes. The genes carried in plasmids provide bacteria bacteria with genetic advantages, such as antibiotic resistance. To know whether the cell carry recombinant plasmids; only cells with a plasmid will reproduce and also the color of the colonies in E. coli plasmid recombination experiments allows scientists to distinguish colonies with recombinant plasmids from those without.
Answer:
The First and Third one for sure
Explanation:
Carnivores eat primary consumers as well as other carnivores if I'm not wrong, which would make them secondary or higher consumers.
Also, herbivores eat producers, which are plants and stuff and basically organisms that make their own food, which would make them primary consumers.
Yes, pH of the soil affects the colour of flower.
Flowering plants grown in acidic soil (pH<7) bears blue flowers or at has a blueish tint.
Whereas, Flowering plants grown in Neutral (pH=7) and Basic (pH>7) soil bears pink and red flowers.
A plant's flower color is determined by a complex balance between chlorophyll, beta carotene, flavonoids,etc in particular pH of the soil to give out vibrant colors like red, blue, pink, yellow,etc.
In parthenogenetic reproduction, the egg cell develops into a new or ganism without fertilization. It is clear that the most essential feature of parthenogenesis, absence of fertilization, causes important alterations of basic nature in cytological, as well as in genetic, respects.
~Hello there! ^_^
Your question: What subatomic particle(s) has a mass of 1 AMU?
Your answer: Both proton and electron have the same mass of 1 AMU.
Hope this helps~