Answer:
The correct answer is:
a)FADH2
c)GTP
e)NADH
Explanation:
The Citric acid cycle(TCA) also known as the <em>Kreb cycle,</em> is a focal metabolic center of the cell. It is a sequence of chemical reactions in which the acetyl portion of acetyl CoA is degraded to carbon dioxide and hydrogen atoms.These reactions all occur in the matrix of the mitochondria. This cycle is also an important source of precursor for other molecules such as amino acids, nucleotide bases cholesterol etc. The function of the citric acid cycle is the gathering of high-vitality electrons from carbon fuels. The citric acid cycle removes electrons from acetyl CoA and use it to reduce NAD and FAD into NADH2 and FADH2 respectively.
<em>Overall, The citric acid cycle oxidizes two carbon units(from acetyl CoA) and produces two molecules of carbon dioxide, one molecule of GTP and high energy electrons which are present in the form of NADH2 and FADH2</em>
The microorganisms and/or biologically derived compounds or molecules that cause disease in personnel, plants, or animals are called : Pathogen
The term is first time introduced n 1880. Pathogen usually invade a host and caused irregularity within its cells
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Answer:
By cooling the heart, its need for oxygen is reduced. This allows surgeons to work on the heart for two to four hours without damaging the heart tissue.
Answer:
The majority of an atoms' mass comes from the protons and neutrons that make up its nucleus. Electrons are the least massive of an atom's constituent particles, with a mass of 9.11 x 10-31 kg and a size too small to be measured by current techniques.
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For question number 1, there is one phenotype only with homozygous allele which are recessive and dominant of both parents. For question number 2, the answer is letter B. plants with both red and blue flowers because it is codominant so the trait will express both alleles. For question number 3, the answer is letter C. four genetically identical cells because it is from two daughter cells which undergo meiosis that results into 4 identical cells that are needed for somatic cells in our body. For question number 4, the answer is the leading strand is copied in the 5’ to 3’ direction and the lagging strand is copied in the 3’ to 5 because it is based in the ends of each nucleotides that is carrying the genes. For question number 5, the answer is gene regulation which is used by cells to increase of decrease specific gene products or RNA.