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Which is true about enzymes is: enzymes increase the rate of reactions by lowering the activation energy barrier.
Enzymes are chemical compounds in the form of proteins that act as biocatalysts which function to speed up reactions.
Enzymes work specifically, that is, they can only work on certain substrates by adjusting the shape of the substrate. Enzymes sensor with molecules for substrates to produce compounds through organic chemical reactions that require energy. Some of the reactions assisted by enzymes such as the breaking of large molecules into small ones or the binding of molecules into new molecules. Enzymes can do that because of the influence of the activation energy that every chemical reaction has.
Activation energy is the energy required to break down the reactants. The role of enzymes is to lower the activation energy limit needed to start reactions.
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Answer:
Option (1).
Explanation:
DNA (deoxyribo nucleic acid ) is the genetic material present in all the organisms except some viruses. DNA structure follows the Chargaff's rule.
Accoprding to Chargaff's rule, the ratio of purines to pyrimidines in a DNA molecule is equal to 1. The amount of guanine is nearly equal to the amount of cytosine whereas the amount of thymine is nearly equal to the amount of adenine.
Thus, the correct answer is option (1).
Bread , steak , and chicken
Answer:
The dotted line most likely represent C NADH and FADH2
Explanation:
NADH is a reducing agent formed during glycolysis and TCA cycle. FADH2 also act as electron donor or reducing equivalent generated only during TCA cycle.
NADH and FADH2 are reduced form of coenzyme NAD+ and FAD. NADH and FADH2 formed during glycolysis or TCA cycle, enters into the electron transport chain(ETC) to perform oxidative phosphorylation that deals with reduction of oxygen(O2) to water(H2O) along with the formation of energy in form of ATP.
