Variations in evolution usually refers to variation of genes at a particular loci. This differs from diversity which is the total of genetic differences within a population. Speciation is the reproductive isolation of a subset of a population.
The range of temperatures in which an insect is able to live and reproduce is one element of that organism's niche, a description of its ecological requirements.
Answer:
The correct answer will be-
1. Observation-option B.
2. Hypothesis-option A.
3. Experiments- option C.
Explanation:
A scientific method involves various steps to explain a natural phenomenon of nature. It begins with making an observation which leads to asking the scientific question. The researcher does background research and proposes a hypothesis which could be tested through experiments. The experiments could prove or disprove the hypothesis based on the results.
In the given question the observation made is an equal amount of A and T and G and C are observed. It leads to a hypothesis which shows that this could have happened due to the winding of two strands of DNA and the experiments was performed through X-ray diffraction pattern.
Thus, the selected options are the correct answer.
Answer:
A nucleotide is one of the structural components, or building blocks, of DNA and RNA. A nucleotide consists of a base (one of four chemicals: adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine) plus a molecule of sugar and one of phosphoric acid.