<u>CIVIL AND POLITICAL PARTICIPATION OF JESSE JACKSON:</u>
Jesse Jackson, the African American civil activist turned politician is one of the national heroes America ever had. He being a black at America, faced racism against which, he started his fight with his civil rights activities.
He then turned into a politician, served as a shadow US senator and his name was in the US presidency nominations twice consequently which was itself a great achievement for anybody, especially for someone whose race faces most taunted non-humanitarian racist feelings. Hence, his civil and political participation was significant as it helped the backward people to take one step forward.
Answer: They led to larger urban cores that used professional armies to increase their territory and enslave people.
Explanation:
Trade generally brings about wealth and this was the case for West African societies as a result of interactions with the Muslim traders who crossed the Sahara to trade with them.
As a result of the gains from trade, wealthy urban cores and cities were formed such as Timbuktu, Gao and Agadez
. The wealth the rulers of these cities acquired enabled them to use professional armies to conquer more territory.
Indeed one of the richest men in history, Mansa Musa ruled over an empire that became so rich due to trade in his territory.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
You do not include any reference to what argument, text, or paper written by James Madison, because he wrote many as part of the authors of the Federalists papers.
However, probably you are referring to "Federalist N.-10." If this is the case, then the correct answer is the following.
Madison used the comparison to bolster his argument in that he compares two forms of government: Republic and Pure Democracy. In that comparison, James Madison says that the wrongdoings and failures of Pure Democracy represent the benefits of a Republic. So he tries to promote the idea of a Republic as the new form of government for the new nation.
What I am going to translate this right now I will be back brb