Hey there! I'm happy to help!
The Fertile Crescent is basically where human civilization started. It stretches from Mesopotamia and across the Mediterranean coast to Egypt. Early civilizations depended on agriculture. To make agriculture, you need a river because it is a good water source to help grow your crops.
If you look at the map I have provided below, you will see that there are tons of rivers. This would make it very easy for settlers to grow crops. This means that sea tides and eroding mountains aren't the answer. I don't think the rivers were flooding and natural canals is an oxymoron because canals are artificial waterways, but this all should give you and idea.
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Answer: B Tsunamis
Explanation: tsunami is generated by displacement of large volume of water which the causes of the displacement can be earthquake, volcanoes, landslide and other underwater explosion. Tsunami is refered to as tidal waves
The answer is III, raising retirement age and building more schools will not affect this situation very much, while paid maternity leave will help raise the birth rate.
Earth's inner core is solid even though the temperature is so high because the pressure is also very high.
Volcano/hot spot they are made of many plumesbof lava coming out of the mantal and hardening. After a long time, the crust moves from continental drift but the hot spot stays in the same spot there for creating a new island
