a) Internal consistency
Explanation:
The consistency of different items meant to measure the same thing within the test. An internal consistency contains a special case of reliability to split half, the scores of two halves of a single test are compared. This comparison of two tests tends to index reliability.
Answer: Master limited partnership
Explanation:
A master limited partnership also referred to as a MLP, is known as a limited partnership which is publicly traded on an exchange. A Master Limited Partnership tends to combine the tax benefits or advantages from a limited partnership with its liquidity that are the publicly traded securities such as stocks and bonds offer. A MLP tends to pays taxes like every other partnerships, thus by passing profits through to individual, and also accounting for these profits on owner's tax return.
Question:
If the marginal product of capital net depreciation equals 8 percent, the rate of growth of population equals 2 percent, and the rate of labor-augmenting technical progress equals 2 percent, to reach the Golden Rule level of the capital stock, the ____ rate in this economy must be _____.
A) saving; increased
B) population growth; decreased
C) depreciation; decreased
D) total output growth; decreased
Answer
The correct answer is A) <u>Saving</u> rate of the economy must be i<u>ncreased</u> in order for the economy to reach the Golden Rule Level of the Capital Stock.
Explanation
Golden Rule Level of the Capital Stock is the level at which
MPK = δ,
Where MPK is Marginal Product; and δ the depreciation rate;
so that the marginal product of capital equals the depreciation rate.
In the Solow growth model, a <em>high saving rate results in a large steady-state capital stock and a high level of steady-state output.</em> A low saving rate results to a small steady state capital stock and a low level of steady-state output. Higher saving leads to faster economic growth only in the short run. An increase in the saving rate raises growth until the economy reaches the new steady state. That is, if the economy retains a high saving rate, it will also maintain a large capital stock and a high level of output, but it will not maintain a high rate of growth forever .
The increase in labor productivity leads to lower per-unit costs because workers<u> can </u><u>specialize </u><u>and the </u><u>firm </u><u>can </u><u>spread product costs</u><u> over </u><u>greater output.</u>
Labor Productivity:
- Is the number of goods produced by a single worker
- Is calculated by dividing total production by the number of workers
When labor productivity increases, it means that workers are producing more output. This results in lower costs per product because the cost of labor will remain the same yet the products are increasing.
In conclusion, increased labor productivity leads to lower costs of per unit production because the number of products would rise relative to the cost.
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