Answer:
When you eat, food passes from the throat to the stomach through the esophagus. A ring of muscle fibers in the lower esophagus prevents swallowed food from moving back up. These muscle fibers are called the lower esophageal sphincter
Explanation:
The units of genetic distance derived from bacterial conjugation studies are called minutes. Bacterial conjugation is the process by which a bacterium transfers genetic materials to another through direct contact. One bacterium serves as a donor of the genetic material and the other serves as the recipient.
Answer:
B. Mutation; C. Random genetic drift; D. Migration; F. Natural selection
Explanation:
B. Mutation: Mutations resulting from substitution, addition or deletions of a nucleotide in a sequence can alter the gene. This can be carried over a population and may be have deleterious effects or increase fitness in a gene.
C. Random genetic drift: It is a change in allele frequency that occurs by chance, usually in a small population and is carried over generations.
D. Migration: Involves the flow of a gene in or out of a population, and this modifies the allele frequency.
F. Natural selection: When fitness-promoting alleles are favored and carried over to the next generation.
Answer:
Convergent boundary
Explanation:
It's when the plates move together and subduction occurs when one plate moves underneath another on a convergent boundary. Volcanoes are found there.
P.S. Brainliest, please?
"Diffusion is one way<span> by which </span>materials move<span> in and out of </span>cells<span>. Small molecules such as oxygen </span>can<span> pass </span>through<span> tiny gaps in the </span>cell membrane<span> by diffusion. ... Oxygen molecules </span>move<span> out of the </span>cell<span> by diffusion."</span>