Answer:
If bird song promotes an individual's ability to attract a mate and reproduce, then the song has an <u> function</u>
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Explanation:
Within a community, certain novel traits are fixed because they impart beneficial adaptations on an individual in their ecosystem (like mate attraction). Such modifications enable such individuals to live longer than their peers, and breed over time to produce more offspring who also exhibit these traits.
Natural selection takes place and is determined by the fitness of an individual
, it contributes to evolutionary change as individuals with certain traits reproduce, the traits become fixed and prevalent within the population.
Answer:
<em>Nonetheless, some human activities have clear direct impacts. These include land use change, land management, land degradation, soil sealing, and mining. ... This in turn leads to loss of soil carbon and other nutrients and to changes in soil properties and in soil biodiversity.</em>
The dependent variable is the variable that is being measured or tested in an experiment.
independent variable is the cause of a change in or effect on the dependent variable.
<span>The first carbon dioxide is produced in between glycolysis and the Krebs/citric acid cycle. </span>