The heat energy that causes most of the water evaporate on the surface of the Earth is the Sun. Which provides earth most of the thermal energy into the hydro-thermodynamic system on Earth.
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The question is incomplete, the complete question is;
The Lewis representation above depicts a reaction between hydrogen (blue) and a main-group element from group______ (red).
In this representation, each Y atom needs ______ electron(s) to complete its octet, and gains these electrons by forming______ bond(s) with atoms of H .
There are ______ unshared electron pair(s) and _______bonding electron pair(s) in the product molecule.
The bonds in the product are _________ (Ionic or Covalent)
Answer:
1) 16
2) 2 electrons
3) 2 bonds
4) 2 unshared pairs of electrons
5) 2 bonding pairs of electrons
6) The bonds in the product are covalent
Explanation:
Group sixteen elements have six electrons on their outermost shell. These include two unshared pairs of electrons and two unpaired electrons. These two unpaired electrons can now be covalently bonded to two hydrogen atoms to give H2Y. The compound H2Y has two lone pairs and two bond pairs of electrons.
H2Y can be a general formula for all hydrides of group 16. They are all very similar in structure but gradually differ in physical and chemical properties according to the graduated variation observed down the group.
1 - Chemistry is a branch of science focusing on elements, reactions, and chemicals.
2 - We study chemistry to learn more about these chemicals and elements and to discover new chemicals as well as to answer questions in life about reactions.
3 - Chemistry relates to our life in various ways, from the chemicals we inhale to the basic reactions in cooking and baking.
4 - The main branches of Chemistry are Physical, analytical, biochemistry, organic and inorganic chemistry.
Hope this helps!
-they are inside the nucleus of an atom
- they have a relative charge of +1
- they have a relative mass of 1