Answer:
NAD+ act both as coenzyme as well as electron acceptor compound and get reduced to NADH by accepting electron.
Explanation:
NAD+ act as co enzyme of various biological catalyst such as malate dehydrogenase, isocitrate dehydrogenase etc.
NAD+ can act as co enzyme only in its oxidized form but not in its reduced form called NADH.
Many reaction needs NAD+ to occur such as conversion of glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate to 1,3 bisphosphoglycerate, malate to oxaloacetate.
That"s why NAD+/NADH ratio is kept very high because if this ratio bychance get low then it will hamper the normal redox potential of NAD+/NADH.As a result many biochemical reaction will not take place.
Answer:
Changes in gene expression
Explanation:
I feel the same I'm so dumb
Cyanobacteria or simply known as blue-green algae may have formed the oxygen into the early atmosphere. This is because these micro-organism has the capability to photosynthesize wherein they can produce oxygen and carbohydrates. In fact, all the plants contribute in the fomation of oxygen.