I believe false but i’m not sure :)
Option C:
B. wild-type 5-AUGCAUACAUUGGAGUGA-3 mutant 5'-AUGCAUACAUCUGGAGUGA- 3'
Explanation:
A frameshift mutation is a genetic mutation such that the triplet nature of gene expression by codons, the insertion or deletion occurs in such as way that it alters the complete sequence of 3 codon sets and can change the reading frame, resulting in a completely different translation from the original.
As it is pertinent to understanding that all genes are normally translated in sets of 3 codons, which typically describes and explain a unique amino acid sequence. Thus, if a frame shift mutation occurs, it can affect many amino acid sequences and finally the entire protein.
If we look at option B:
wild-type 5-AUG CAU ACA UUG GAG UGA-3
mutant 5’- AUG CAU ACA UCU GGA GUG A-3’
An insertion of a base Uracil showed at the end of 3rd codon which affected and altered the whole sequence of codon triplets. This changed all next codons and finally all next amino acids will be altered.
The correct answer is B. Rabbit and grasshopper
Explanation:
In ecosystems, primary consumers refer to organisms that eat producers, which are in the first level and include plants as they produce their own energy. Due to this, primary producers include mainly herbivore animals such as cows, goats, sheep, etc. Moreover, primary consumers are the prey of other animals, which are known as secondary consumers. In the image presented, the primary consumers include the grasshopper and the rabbit because the arrows indicate they feed exclusively on grass, which is the producer of this food web.
Plants do not breathe, they only respire. No such respiratory organ os present in plants. The carbon dioxide produced in animals during respiration is released to the atmosphere, whereas the carbondioxide produced during plant respiration may be used by the plant for carrying out photosynthesis.
