Answer:
frequency of the blue (B) allele 
frequency of the red (R) allele 
The number of blue plants expected is 
The number of red plants expected is 
The anticipated number of violet plants is 
Calculated chi square value
Explanation:
Frequency of blue allele is
Frequency of blue allele is equal to sum of frequency of BB and half of frequency of BR

Frequency of other allele

Chi Square test
See the attached file
The number of blue plants expected is 
The number of red plants expected is 
The anticipated number of violet plants is 
Calculated chi square value
spongy bone is found in the bones of the skull, sternum, vertebrae, the pelvis, the lining of the marrow cavity and the epiphysis.
Answer:
D)
Explanation:
Turtles eat the grass, grass is needed for fish breeding. If there are more turtles, they will eat more grass and there will obvious be less of it. If there is not enough grass, other populations of fish will leave because they can't breed.
Fairly sure that would be secondary succession.