the industry a set of offerings belongs to.
Answer:
Option (A) is correct.
Explanation:
Accounting rate of return is determined to take the efficient business decision related to the capital budgeting and it tell us whether to accept the proposal or not. The following is the formula:
Accounting rate of return = (Average Income ÷ Initial Investment)
For example:
Net profit for 3 years are as follows:
2012 - 13 = $50 million
2013-14 = $100 million
2014-15 = $150 million
Initial investment = $200
Average profit = ($50 + $100 + $150) ÷ 3
= $100
Accounting rate of return = (Average Income ÷ Initial Investment)
= $100 ÷ $200
= 0.5 or 50%
Answer:
Option D. $10,000 is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Journal Entry for pension expenses:
Pension Expense $10,000
Cash $10,000
(To record pension expenses)
Pension expenses for the year ended is comprised of the following components of pension cost.
Service Cost $14,000
Interest cost $6,000
Expected return on plan assets $10,000
__________
Pension expenses $10,000
Answer: Overconfidence bias
Explanation:
The options are:
a. overconfidence bias
b. hindsight bias
c. framing bias
d. escalation of commitment bias
e. sunk-cost bias
Overconfidence bias is when people or organization believe so much in their ability, knowledge, talent, or skills which invariably leads them to believe that they are better than the way they really are. It is an ego belief and can have a dangerous effect.
Ford was slow to recall vehicles to fix a possible carbon monoxide leak due to overconfidence bias as they believe that they are a force to be reckoned with and can't make such mistakes.
Answer:
The correct answer is: reduce; not as highly valued as others.
Explanation:
All the economic systems must provide people with the goods and services that they want and need. But it is also necessary to limit them from getting as much as they wish.
This is because providing as many goods and services as they want may lead to a reduction in efficiency. Economic efficiency is achieved when resources are allocated in such a way that there is no wastage and resources are allocated to most valued use.
If the economic systems do not restrict the production of goods and services as much as they want it may lead to the production of those goods and services that are not as highly valued as others. This will cause wastage of resources, thus reducing the economic efficiency of the system.
